Macro Linkages

Macro Linkages

By Matthew Foster

The Historical High Overlap of Global M2 Growth Inflection and Semi Cycle Bottoms

Semiconductors live in a world of wafers and nodes, but their cycles are written in liquidity as much as in silicon. Over the past few decades, chip busts and booms have tracked not just demand for phones or servers, but swings in global money supply. One of the more intriguing patterns macro investors like to point to is the high overlap between turning points in global M2 growth and bottoms in the semiconductor cycle. When broad money growth stops falling and starts to turn up—“growth reflection”—semi sales and valuations often find their floor not long afterwards.

Macro Linkages

By Matthew Collins

Historical Performance and Coping Strategies of Semis Under "Stagflation" Scenarios

Stagflation—an uncomfortable mix of persistent inflation and sluggish growth—is the kind of macro regime that makes almost every asset class nervous. For semiconductors, it’s especially tricky. The sector thrives on strong end demand, predictable capex, and manageable input costs. Stagflation undermines all three at once: rates stay high, consumer and industrial demand soften, and commodities can bite margins. Yet semis are not doomed in such environments. History suggests they navigate stagflation with a mix of pricing power, capital discipline, and strategic repositioning.

Macro Linkages

By Alexander Collins

Historical Win-Rate and Odds of the Semi Sector After Fed Rate Cut Cycles Begin

When the Federal Reserve pivots from raising rates to cutting them, everyone asks the same question: what happens to stocks now? More specifically, in the AI era, investors ask: what happens to semiconductors? Are they a reliable winner after the first cut, or does the sector’s cyclicality and high valuation risk turn the easing phase into a coin toss? History doesn’t give us a perfect script, but it does offer patterns—and those patterns give us a way to think about win rates and odds, rather than stories alone.

Macro Linkages

By Daniel Carter

Sovereign Wealth Funds’ Rising Allocation Ratios to Strategic Semi Assets

Sovereign wealth funds (SWFs) live at the intersection of politics, macroeconomics, and long‑term investing. They exist to turn national surpluses—often sourced from commodities, exports, or foreign exchange reserves—into enduring wealth. In the 2020s, one asset class has moved from “interesting” to “strategic” in that mission: semiconductors. Chips are now seen as part of national security and industrial policy as much as financial opportunity. That shift has forced SWFs to think hard about how much risk they are willing to allocate to semi assets, and how that allocation fits into a world of changing interest rates, exchange rates, credit cycles, and commodity prices.

Macro Linkages

By Richard Evans

Drawdown Magnitude and Recovery Duration of Semis During USD Liquidity Crises

Semiconductor stocks have a habit of reminding investors that progress is not a straight line. Periods of explosive growth, fueled by new technologies and insatiable demand for chips, are often followed by brutal drawdowns when the macro environment turns. Among the most stressful of these episodes are USD liquidity crises—moments when dollar funding dries up, credit spreads widen, and global markets scramble for access to the world’s reserve currency. In those periods, the magnitude of semiconductor drawdowns and the duration of their recoveries tend to reflect not just sector-specific forces, but the broader macro linkage of interest rates, exchange rates, credit conditions, and commodities.

Macro Linkages

By Michael Foster

Semi Style Rotation Patterns During the Treasury Curve Dis-Inversion Period

When the US Treasury curve inverts—short‑term yields rising above long‑term yields—it doesn’t just spook bond investors. It quietly rewrites how equity sectors trade, including semiconductors. An inverted curve is a signal about future growth, funding costs, and recession risk. Semi stocks, with their mix of cyclical exposure and long‑duration growth narratives, respond in distinct ways. Within the sector, “style” rotation—between growth vs value, large vs small, equipment vs device makers—often emerges as investors reposition for a different macro regime.

Macro Linkages

By Ryan Carter

Sensitivity Stress Test of CNY Fluctuations on Domestic Equipment Import Costs

Exchange rates are often discussed as abstract macro variables, but for firms that import equipment they show up as very concrete line items: higher or lower invoice amounts, changed project budgets, revisions to CapEx plans. In China, where many of the most advanced production tools and capital goods are still imported and priced in foreign currencies—especially dollars, euros, and yen—fluctuations in the renminbi (CNY) can have a direct and sometimes material impact on domestic equipment import costs.

Macro Linkages

By Nathan Foster

Estimating the Pulse Effect of Post-2026 US Midterm Election Policy Expectations on Semis

Midterm elections don’t manufacture a single chip, but they can move the pulse of the entire semiconductor complex—through budgets, export controls, tax incentives, and energy policy. In 2026, that pulse is particularly important. AI, data centers, and onshoring drives have put semis at the center of U.S. industrial and security strategies. When investors look past the vote to what policy might come next, they’re not just guessing about politics; they’re re‑pricing interest rates, exchange rates, credit risk, and commodity demand. The question is: how do we estimate the pulse effect of post‑2026 US midterm election policy expectations on semis in a macro-linked way?

Macro Linkages

By James Carter

The Disappearance of Gold-Semi Negative Correlation During Crisis Periods

For years, gold and equities—especially high‑beta sectors like semiconductors—were seen as opposites in a portfolio. Gold was the safe haven; semis were the growth engine. When risk assets sold off, gold was supposed to rise, offering protection. When growth surged, gold might lag while semis rallied. That simple negative correlation made intuitive sense. Then crisis periods started to complicate the picture. In more recent shocks, gold and semis have sometimes moved together, or at least failed to deliver the clean inverse dance many investors expected.

Macro Linkages

By Thomas Walker

The Complete Price Transmission Path from Commodities (Cu/Pd/Si) to Semi Manufacturing Costs

Semiconductors look like pure technology from the outside: nanometer nodes, transistor counts, AI performance metrics. Underneath the clean diagrams sits a very physical reality. Chips are built out of commodities—copper (Cu), palladium (Pd), silicon (Si), along with many others—and every move in those upstream markets eventually shows up in manufacturing costs. The transmission isn’t instant; it snakes through purification, wafers, interconnects, packaging, and energy before arriving at the P&L of a fab or a memory manufacturer.